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中华诊断学电子杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (01) : 7 -11. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-655X.2015.01.002

所属专题: 文献

肿瘤诊治研究

人乳头瘤病毒E6E7原癌蛋白在客家地区非小细胞肺癌中表达的意义
郑中文1, 吴健2, 杨惠玲2,()   
  1. 1. 510080 广州,广东省人民医院呼吸内科
    2. 510120 广州,中山大学中山医学院病理生理学教研室
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-25 出版日期:2015-02-26
  • 通信作者: 杨惠玲
  • 基金资助:
    广州市科技计划项目(2014J4100040)

Significance of the expression of human papilloma virus proto-oncogene proteins E6E7 in non-small-cell lung cancer in Hakka region

Zhongwen Zheng1, Jian Wu2, Huiling Yang2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Guang Dong General Hospital, Guangzhou 510080, China
    2. Department of Pathophysiology Teaching and Research Section, Zhongshan School of Medical, Guangzhou 510120, China
  • Received:2014-08-25 Published:2015-02-26
  • Corresponding author: Huiling Yang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Yang Huiling, Email:
引用本文:

郑中文, 吴健, 杨惠玲. 人乳头瘤病毒E6E7原癌蛋白在客家地区非小细胞肺癌中表达的意义[J]. 中华诊断学电子杂志, 2015, 03(01): 7-11.

Zhongwen Zheng, Jian Wu, Huiling Yang. Significance of the expression of human papilloma virus proto-oncogene proteins E6E7 in non-small-cell lung cancer in Hakka region[J]. Chinese Journal of Diagnostics(Electronic Edition), 2015, 03(01): 7-11.

目的

探讨人乳头瘤病毒E6E7原癌蛋白在客家地区非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中表达的意义。

方法

应用免疫组化(SABC法)检测43例客家地区NSCLC患者及27例肺良性病变患者中HPV E6、E7原癌蛋白的表达水平。采用SPSS 16.0软件包进行统计学处理,HPV E6、E7原癌蛋白在正常肺组织和NSCLC组织中表达,以及在NSCLC患者不同临床及病理特征中表达的比较,采用卡方检验或四格表精确概率法。

结果

NSCLC中HPV E6、E7原癌蛋白的表达总阳性率为39.5%(17/43),而肺良性病变组阳性率为7.4%(2/27),差异有统计学意义(χ2=8.657,P<0.05);HPV感染在吸烟NSCLC患者中阳性率高达53.8%,而不吸烟NSCLC患者中阳性率仅为19.0%,两者差异有统计学意义( χ2=5.79,P<0.05);不同组织学类型(腺癌中阳性率为43.5%,鳞癌中阳性率为35.0%,χ2=0.322,P>0.05)、年龄(<50岁阳性率为33.3%,≥50岁阳性率为40.5%,校正χ2≈0.000,P>0.05)及性别(男性阳性率为40.0%,女性阳性率为30.8%,校正χ2=0.054,P>0.05)HPV感染阳性率差异无统计学意义。

结论

HPV E6、E7原癌蛋白的表达在NSCLC发生中可能有病因学意义,吸烟者HPV感染率较高,而不同NSCLC的组织学类型和患者不同性别的HPV感染率差异无显著意义。

Objective

To investigate the clinical and pathological features of non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC) infected by human papillomavirus in Hakka region.

Methods

SABC immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expression of HPV E6, E7 in forty-three cases with NSCLC and in twenty-seven benign lung specimens, respectively.The expression of the HPV E6, E7 in NSCLC and benign patients was analyzed by Fisher′s exact test and chi-square test.

Results

The overall positive rate of HPV E6, E7 expression in NSCLC was 39.5% (17/43), which had a significant difference compared with the data of the benign group(7.4%, 2/24)(χ2 =8.657, P<0.05). Among all the NSCLC patients, the HPV positive rate of smokers(53.8%) was statistically higher than that of nonsmokers(19.0%), which showed a positive correlation between HPV infection and cigarettes(χ2=5.79, P<0.05). However, no significant difference had been found among HPV infection and other clinical or pathological factors such as classification of histology (positive rate of adenocarcinoma was 43.5%, and squamous carcinoma was 35.0%, χ2=0.322, P>0.05), age(under the age of 50, positive rate was 33.3%, those older than 50 was 40.5%, corrected χ2≈0.000, P>0.05) or gender(male had a positive rate of 40.0%, female 30.8%, corrected χ2=0.054, P>0.05).

Conclusions

HPV E6, E7 may have etiologic sense for NSCLS, the HPV positive rate of smokers is higher than that of nonsmokers, and the HPV positive rate of different histological types and sex has no significant difference between two groups.

图1 不同肺病变患者肺组织中HPV E6、E7表达的光镜下特征(SP染色,a、c、e:×40;b、d、f:×400)
表1 HPV E6、E7原癌蛋白在NSCLC和肺良性病变患者肺组织中细胞浆表达的比较(例,%)
表2 NSCLC患者不同临床病理特征HPV感染在NSCLC组织中表达的比较(n=43)
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