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中华诊断学电子杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 04 ›› Issue (03) : 191 -193. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-655X.2016.03.011

所属专题: 文献

消化系统疾病与心身医学观

中西医融合整体辨识心身胃肠病
冯五金1,()   
  1. 1. 030012 太原,山西省中医院脾胃病科
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-30 出版日期:2016-08-26
  • 通信作者: 冯五金

Re-understanding systematically psychosomatic gastrointestinal diseases by integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine

Wujin Feng1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Shanxi Traditional Chinese, Taiyuan 030012, China
  • Received:2016-07-30 Published:2016-08-26
  • Corresponding author: Wujin Feng
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Feng Wujin, Email:
引用本文:

冯五金. 中西医融合整体辨识心身胃肠病[J]. 中华诊断学电子杂志, 2016, 04(03): 191-193.

Wujin Feng. Re-understanding systematically psychosomatic gastrointestinal diseases by integrating Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine[J]. Chinese Journal of Diagnostics(Electronic Edition), 2016, 04(03): 191-193.

中医的"形神"与西医的心身在概念上十分相近,尽管二者在相互关系上存在明显差异,但对心身疾病的认识中西医逐渐趋于一致。所以,真正的中西医结合应从"心身"开始。在社会、心理因素与心身疾病的因果关系中,中医认为是"因郁而病",西医认为心理因素可导致躯体的器质性疾病和功能性障碍,中医还提出"因病而郁"的观点,很有现实意义,已成为不可忽视的社会现象,非常值得警惕和防范。在中西医病、症、征、证的基础上,以生物学诊断、精神症状、躯体症状、心理行为异常为基本要素。据此,建立心身胃肠病"四位一体"识别法,方便、实用、可操作,对临证指导有所裨益。充分体现了中西医不同理念的相互借鉴,优势互补,融合创新。

The "Body and soul" of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is very similar to psychosoma of Western Medicine in concept, although there are the obvious differences in the relationship between the body and spirit, the understanding of psychosomatic disease is gradually tend to be consistent.So, real combination Traditional Chinese Medicine with Western Medicine should begin from "psychosoma" . In the relationship between social and psychological factors and psychosomatic diseases, Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine consider that "soul" or "social and psychological factors" causes the physical illness or functional disorders.In addition, TCM also proposes "depression caused by sickness" . This view has the practical significance, which has become an unignorable, vigilant and preventive social phenomenon.Based on disease, sign, syndrome of Chinese and Western Medicine, the biological diagnosis, psychiatric symptoms, somatic symptoms, abnormal psychological behavior are the basic elements.Therefore, to establish a "Four-in-one" identification method of psychosomatic gastrointestinal diseases is important, which is convenient, pragmatic, operational and helpful to clinical guidance.It also fully embodies the mutual reference of different concept, complementary advantages, integration and innovation of Traditional Chinese and Western medicine to learn from each other, providing a new understanding for the development of psychosomatic medicine.

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