切换至 "中华医学电子期刊资源库"

中华诊断学电子杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (01) : 41 -44. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-655X.2015.01.011

所属专题: 文献

基础研究

后肢振动对雄性新西兰兔精浆脂质过氧化指标及精子DNA的影响
祝海洲1,(), 沈大庆1, 张兆强1, 孟琳2   
  1. 1. 272067 济宁医学院临床学院
    2. 272029 济宁医学院附属医院泌尿外科
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-01 出版日期:2015-02-26
  • 通信作者: 祝海洲
  • 基金资助:
    山东省卫生厅资助项目(2013WS0328)

Effects of hind legs vibration on lipid peroxidation and DNA in spermatozoa of New Zealand rabbits

Haizhou Zhu1,(), Daqing Shen1, Zaoqiang Zhang1, Lin Meng2   

  1. 1. Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China
  • Received:2014-09-01 Published:2015-02-26
  • Corresponding author: Haizhou Zhu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Zhu Haizhou, Email:
引用本文:

祝海洲, 沈大庆, 张兆强, 孟琳. 后肢振动对雄性新西兰兔精浆脂质过氧化指标及精子DNA的影响[J/OL]. 中华诊断学电子杂志, 2015, 03(01): 41-44.

Haizhou Zhu, Daqing Shen, Zaoqiang Zhang, Lin Meng. Effects of hind legs vibration on lipid peroxidation and DNA in spermatozoa of New Zealand rabbits[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Diagnostics(Electronic Edition), 2015, 03(01): 41-44.

目的

探讨后肢振动对雄性新西兰兔精浆脂质过氧化指标及精子DNA的影响。

方法

将新西兰兔采用完全随机分组法分为1个对照组和3个实验组[A组(接振强度为3.02 m/s2)、B组(接振强度为6.13 m/s2)、C组(接振强度为12.26 m/s2)]。实验组接振30 d后采用化学发光法测定精浆活性氧(ROS)水平,黄嘌呤氧化酶法测定超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性;采用原位末端转移酶标记法(TUNEL)和彗星实验检测精子DNA的损伤。

结果

实验组实验后精浆ROS水平高于对照组[对照组:(31.83±3.34)RLU/s,A组:(34.43±2.56)RLU/s,B组:(51.37±3.86)RLU/s,C组:(59.74±5.64)RLU/s,F=134.42,P<0.05]、SOD活性明显低于对照组[对照组:(58.45±4.29)nU/mL,A组:(51.03±3.81)nU/mL,B组:(34.60±2.39)nU/mL,C组:(32.93±3.87)nU/mL,F=139.60,P<0.05)];实验组DNA断裂的精子百分率明显高于对照组[TUNEL法:A组:(7.25±1.42)%,B组:(10.33±1.37)%,C组:(14.75±2.30)%,F=56.86,P<0.05;慧星实验:A组:(7.08±1.39)%,B组:(10.58±1.08)%,C组:(15.17±1.90)%,F=90.57,P<0.05]。

结论

振动通过增加精浆ROS水平,降低SOD活性,损伤精子DNA,使精子裂解,从而影响生殖功能。

Objective

To study the effects of vibrations on levels of lipid peroxidation and DNA in spermatozoa and the diagnostic significance of vibrations disease.

Methods

Male adult rabbits were randomly assigned to control group and three vibration groups, after exposed to vibration for 30 days, semen ROS and SOD were detected by chemiluminescence method and xanthine oxidase method, TUNEL and comet assay test were used to detect the damage of sperm DNA.

Results

Compared with control group, after exposed to vibration for 30 days, the levels of semen ROS were much higher[(A group: (34.43±2.56)RLU/s, B group: (51.37±3.86)RLU/s, C group: (59.74±5.64)RLU/s, F=134.42, P<0.05], levels of semen SOD were much lower[A group: (51.03±3.81)nU/ml, B group: (34.60±2.39)nU/ml, C group: (32.93±3.87)nU/ml, F=139.60, P<0.05], the percentage of spermatozoa with damaged DNA were significant higher [TUNEL: A group: (7.25±1.42)%, B group: (10.33±1.37)%, C group: (4.75±2.30)%, F=56.86, P<0.05; comet assay test: A group: (7.08±1.39)%, B group: (10.58±1.08)%, C group: (15.17±1.90)%, F=90.57, P<0.05].

Conclusion

The vibration may through improve ROS levels and decrease SOD levels to damage spermatozoa DNA, thereby affecting the male reproduction.

表1 各组健康新西兰兔的接振参数
表2 各组健康雄性新西兰兔振动实验后精浆ROS水平、SOD活性比较(±s)
图1 实验组健康雄性新西兰兔原位末端转移酶标记图像(光学显微镜×200)
图2 实验组健康雄性新西兰兔精子彗星实验图像(荧光显微镜×200)
表3 各组健康雄性新西兰兔振动实验后精子DAN断裂百分率比较(%,±s)
[1]
Nakamura H,Matsuzaki I,Hatta K, et al.Blood endothelin-1 and cold-induced vasodilation in patients with primary Raynauld′s phenomenon and workers with vibration-induced white finger[J]. Int Angiol, 2003, 22(3): 243-249.
[2]
Bovenzi M,Rui F,Versini W. Hand-arm vibration syndrome and upper limb disorders associated with forestry work[J]. Med Lav, 2004, 95(4): 282-296.
[3]
赵洪鑫,史庭燕,时伟丽, 等. 应用化学发光法检测男性不育人群精液活性氧水平[J]. 中华男科学杂志, 2009, 23(4): 14-17.
[4]
Moustafa MH,Sharma RK.Relationship between ROS production, apoptosis and DNA denaturation in spermatozoa from patients examined for infertility[J]. Hum Reprod, 2004, 19(1): 129-138.
[5]
Toibana N,Kanazuka M,Shigekiyo T. High level plasma thrombomodulin(TM) concentration and correlation with endothelin(ET)-1 in vibration-exposed patients[J]. Cent Eur J Public Health, 1995, 3(Suppl): 40-42.
[6]
Ziegler T,Bouzourene K,Harrison VJ, et al.Influence of oscillatory and unidirectional flow environments on the expression of endothelin and nitric oxide synthase in cultured endothelial cells[J]. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 1998, 18(5): 686-692.
[7]
林立,张强,聂继池, 等. 局部振动对家兔血浆一氧化氮浓度的影响[J]. 劳动医学, 2000, 17(1): 1-3.
[8]
Bennetts LE,Iuliis GN,Nixon B, et al.Impact of estrogenic compounds on DNA interity in human spermatozoa:evidence for cross-linking and redox cycling activities[J]. Mutation Research, 2008, 641(1-2): 1-11.
[9]
Wallace DC.Mitochondria as chi[J]. Genetics, 2008, 179(2): 727-735.
[10]
Van Houten B,Woshner V,Santos JH, et al.Santos JH.Role of mitochondrial DNA in toxic responses to oxidative stress[J]. DNA Repair(Amsterdam), 2006, 5(2): 145-152.
[11]
祝海洲,曹井贺,牛焕付, 等. 局部振动对雄性兔生殖功能的影响[J]. 中国男科学杂志, 2009, 23(4): 42-45.
[1] 诸琴红, 夏典平, 葛芳娣, 崔大伟. 抗氧化和炎症指标在糖尿病肾病患者中的临床意义[J/OL]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(04): 307-311.
[2] 刘洋, 盛赵莹, 孙琳琳. 白细胞介素6启动子通过调控人端粒酶逆转录酶减轻细胞炎症和DNA损伤[J/OL]. 中华危重症医学杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(02): 104-110.
[3] 钟雅雯, 王煜, 王海臻, 黄莉萍. 肌苷通过抑制线粒体通透性转换孔开放缓解缺氧/复氧诱导的人绒毛膜滋养层细胞凋亡[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2024, 20(05): 525-533.
[4] 谭娟, 谭建新, 邵彬彬, 王艳, 许争峰. 胎儿单基因遗传病无创产前检测的研究现状[J/OL]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版), 2024, 20(03): 245-250.
[5] 陈海涛, 章敬尧, 朱冰, 管佳佳, 傅军. 血清循环DNA在胃癌中的诊断及预后的价值[J/OL]. 中华普通外科学文献(电子版), 2024, 18(01): 18-22.
[6] 张志兆, 王睿, 郜苹苹, 王成方, 王成, 齐晓伟. DNMT3B与乳腺癌预后的关系及其生物学机制[J/OL]. 中华普外科手术学杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(06): 624-629.
[7] 赵海燕, 靳海涛, 孔莺, 何瑞远. 血浆NGS-ctDNA对EGFR-TKIs治疗晚期NSCLC患者的预后意义[J/OL]. 中华肺部疾病杂志(电子版), 2024, 17(03): 385-391.
[8] 王娟, 刘晔, 熊威, 蒋财磊, 贺燕, 叶青松. 间充质干细胞缓解阿尔茨海默病氧化应激的新思路[J/OL]. 中华细胞与干细胞杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(02): 93-106.
[9] 杨兴业, 彭旭云, 曾倩, 梁伟铖, 肖翠翠, 郑俊, 姚嘉. LMO7通过靶向铁死亡促进肝细胞癌生长[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(03): 370-376.
[10] 杨智義, 赵成俊, 胡欣芫, 潘佰猛, 张秋雨, 张挽乾, 曹芮, 张灵强. 外周血cfDNA液体活检技术在肝棘球蚴病诊治中的应用进展[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(03): 389-393.
[11] 史亚波, 李扬, 黄长文. 缺血-再灌注损伤促进肝癌复发机制的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(01): 96-99.
[12] 李乐, 朱志军. 铁死亡及其在肝脏缺血-再灌注损伤中的研究进展[J/OL]. 中华肝脏外科手术学电子杂志, 2024, 13(01): 109-113.
[13] 孙晗, 于冰, 武侠, 周熙朗. 基于循环肿瘤DNA 甲基化的结直肠癌筛查预测模型的构建与验证[J/OL]. 中华消化病与影像杂志(电子版), 2024, 14(06): 500-506.
[14] 李玛, 闫凌, 席云, 李尚霞, 朱冬林. HBV RNA用于监测慢性乙型肝炎患者临床治愈的研究和应用[J/OL]. 中华临床实验室管理电子杂志, 2024, 12(02): 70-74.
[15] 肖韩艳, 王子杰, 王岳, 李岩. 槲皮素通过抑制小鼠骨髓来源泡沫细胞焦亡抗动脉粥样硬化的研究[J/OL]. 中华卫生应急电子杂志, 2024, 10(01): 26-32.
阅读次数
全文


摘要