The relationship between resting heart rate after admission and the prognosis of patients with acute cerebral infarction

doi:10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-655X.2018.01.009

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective

To investigate the relationship between resting heart rate after admission and the prognosis of patients with acute phase of cerebral infarction.

Methods

In this study, 200 patients hospitalized for acute cerebral infarction within 48 hours of onset were collected.Resting heart rate was measured for each patient after admission.According to heart rate after admission, patients were divided into <60, 60-69, 70-79, 80-89, and≥90 beats/min group.At 3 months after leaving hospital, we used the modified Rankin score (mRS) to assess the prognosis.mRS ≤2 was divided into favorable prognosis, mRS≥3 was divided into poor prognosis.

Results

Of the 200 cases, 189 cases were completely investigated.Acute cerebral infarction patients of <60 and ≥90 beats/min groups suffered the highest incidence rate of poor prognosis, respectively 20.21% (19/94) and 36.17% (34/94) , while patients of 60~69 group suffered the lowest rate, 10.64% (10/94). The difference was statistically significant (χ²=1.41, P<0.05).

Conclusion

The mRS score is different from admitted resting heart rate of patients with acute cerebral infraction, which could implicate for prognosis.

Key words: Acute cerebral infarction, Heart rate, Prognosis

Fangfang Zhao, Haoyuan Gao, Dongmei Li, Hui Song, Yunlin Liu, Cuiping Li. The relationship between resting heart rate after admission and the prognosis of patients with acute cerebral infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of Diagnostics(Electronic Edition), 2018, 06(01): 45-47.

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Figures/Tables 2

References 13

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组别	例数	年龄(岁，±s)	男性(例数)	身高(cm，±s)	体质量(kg，±s)	NIHSS评分(分，±s)	糖尿病(例数)	高血压病(例数)	冠心病(例数)
<60次/min组	28	58.57±10.54	20	167.52±7.45	69.01±11.74	8.79±3.41	16	24	13
60～69次/min组	32	57.78±10.35	22	166.32±7.55	70.11±10.94	8.69±3.52	13	25	12
70～79次/min组	37	58.96±11.03	25	168.42±7.68	70.07±11.84	8.14±3.21	14	23	12
80～89次/min组	40	57.47±10.41	19	166.58±7.55	71.01±11.01	8.23±3.21	17	22	14
≥90次/min组	52	59.01±10.37	19	167.42±6.95	70.56±10.94	8.17±3.43	18	28	14
统计值	?	F＝0.95	χ²＝1.70	F＝2.34	F＝0.88	F＝1.48	χ²＝1.62	χ²＝0.97	χ²＝0.30
P值	?	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05

组别	例数	年龄(岁，±s)	男性(例数)	身高(cm，±s)	体质量(kg，±s)	NIHSS评分(分，±s)	糖尿病(例数)	高血压病(例数)	冠心病(例数)
<60次/min组	28	58.57±10.54	20	167.52±7.45	69.01±11.74	8.79±3.41	16	24	13
60～69次/min组	32	57.78±10.35	22	166.32±7.55	70.11±10.94	8.69±3.52	13	25	12
70～79次/min组	37	58.96±11.03	25	168.42±7.68	70.07±11.84	8.14±3.21	14	23	12
80～89次/min组	40	57.47±10.41	19	166.58±7.55	71.01±11.01	8.23±3.21	17	22	14
≥90次/min组	52	59.01±10.37	19	167.42±6.95	70.56±10.94	8.17±3.43	18	28	14
统计值	?	F＝0.95	χ²＝1.70	F＝2.34	F＝0.88	F＝1.48	χ²＝1.62	χ²＝0.97	χ²＝0.30
P值	?	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05	>0.05

组别		例数	<60次/min组	60～69次/min组	70～79次/min组	80～89次/min组	≥90次/min组
预后良好		95	9(9.47)	22(23.16)	24(25.26)	22(23.16)	18(18.95)
预后不良		94	19(20.21)	10(10.64)	13(13.83)	18(19.15)	34(36.17)
?	χ²值	?	1.41
?	P值	?	<0.05

组别		例数	<60次/min组	60～69次/min组	70～79次/min组	80～89次/min组	≥90次/min组
预后良好		95	9(9.47)	22(23.16)	24(25.26)	22(23.16)	18(18.95)
预后不良		94	19(20.21)	10(10.64)	13(13.83)	18(19.15)	34(36.17)
?	χ²值	?	1.41
?	P值	?	<0.05

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